Уроки плавання на думку гімназистів
Ключові слова:
плавання, уроки, фізичне виховання, гімназіяАнотація
Метою сучасного фізичного виховання є не лише розвиток рухових навичок учнів, а також профілактика і зниження загальних захворювань, таких як ожиріння і дефекти постави. Прищеплене позитивне відношення до плавання в підлітковому віці, як одного з видів фізичної активності впродовж всього життя, принесе користь здоров'ю в зрілому віці. Група з 130 хлопчиків і 116 дівчаток, учнів другого класу гімназії ( середній вік від 14 до 16 років) висловила в анкеті свою думку на тему обов'язкових шкільних уроків плавання. Найбільша група анкетованих, 59% учнів (як хлопчики, так і дівчата), були зацікавлені уроками з метою удосконалювати свої плавальні навики, 38% - зміцнення свого здоров'я. Більше 33% респондентів вважають, що заняття з плавання є монотонними і нецікавими, 25% учнів скаржилося на незручності, пов'язані з відвідинами плавального басейну: висока концентрація хлору і не комфортна температура води в басейні, а також велика кількість плавців. Більшість анкетованих бачить практичну роль уміння плавати при порятунку людей, що тонуть .Посилання
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<p>Ogden C.L., Flegal K.M., Carroll M.D., Johnson C.L. Prevalence and trends in overweight among US children and adolescents, 1999-2000, <em>JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association, </em>2002, vol.288, pp. 1728-1732.</p>
<p>Wang Y., Monteiro C.A., Popkin B.M. Trends of obesity and underweight in older children and adolescents in the United States, Brazil, China, and Russia, <em>American Journal of Clinical Nutrition,</em> 2002, vol. 75, pp. 971-977.</p>
<p>Rolland-Cachera M.F., Castetbon K., Arnault N. Body mass index in 7-9 year old French children: frequency of obesity, overweight and thinness,<em>International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders, </em>2002, 26(12), pp. 1610-1616.</p>
<p>Hardman K. <em>Summary Report on Access to Physical Education and Sport: Children and Young People. </em>16<sup>th</sup> Informal Meeting of European Ministers of Sport. Warsaw, 2002, pp. 100-105.</p>
<p>Cardon G., Verstraete S., De Clercq D., De Bourdeaudhuij V. Physical activity levels in elementary school physical education: a comparison of swimming and non-swimming classes, <em>Journal of Teaching in Physical Education</em>, 2004, vol.23 (3), pp. 252-263.</p>
<p>Serbescu C., Ianc D., Straciuc O., Carp G., Courteix, D. Epidemiological study of scoliosis of Romanian school children, <em>Science & Sport</em>, 2007, vol.22 (6), pp. 307-308.</p>
<p>Richards B.S., Vitale M.G. Screening for idiopathic scoliosis in adolescents. <em>Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery</em>, 2008, vol.90(1), pp. 195-201.</p>
<p>Cronbach L.J., Shavelson R.J. My current thoughts on coefficient alpha and successor procedures, <em>Educational and Psychological Measurement, </em>2004, vol.64 (3), pp. 391-418.</p>
<p>Whip P., Taggart A. Teaching swimming in schools: issues beyond drowning, <em>ACHPER Healthy Lifestyles Journal</em>, 2003, vol.50(1), pp. 12-17.</p>
<p>Moran K. Will they sink or swim? New Zealand youth water safety knowledge and skills, <em>International Journal of Aquatic Research and Education</em>, 2008, vol.2, pp. 114-121.</p>
<p>Treanor L., Grabner K., Housner L., Wiegand R. Middle school students' perception of coeducational and same-sex physical education classes,<em>Journal of Teaching in Physical Education</em>, 1998, vol.18 (1), pp. 43-56.</p>
<p>van der Horst K., Chin A., Twisk J., van Mechelen W. A brief review on correlates of physical activity and sedentariness in youth, <em>Medicine and Science in Sport and Exercise,</em> 2007, vol.39 (8), pp. 1241-1250.</p>
<p>Sirard J.R., Kubik M.Y., Fulkerson J.A., Arcan C. Objectively measured physical activity in alternative high school students, <em>Medicine and Science in Sport and Exercise</em>, 2008, vol.40 (12), pp. 2088-2095.</p>
<p>James K. "You can feel them looking at you": the experiences of adolescent girls at swimming pools, <em>Journal of Leisure Research</em>, 2000, vol.32 (2), pp. 262-280.</p>
<p>Fujiwara Y., Yuzuki O., Kimura K. School physicians' opinions on schoolgirls' swimming classes, <em>Japanese Journal of Clinical Sport Medicine,</em> 2006, vol. 14 (1), pp. 32-39.</p>
<p>Trew K., Kremer J., Gallagher A.M., Scully D., Ogle S. Young people's participation in sport in Northern Ireland, <em>International Review for the Sociology of Sport</em>, 1997, vol.32 (4), pp. 419-431.</p>
<p>Walker S., Ross J., Gray A. Participation in sport and active leisure by New Zealand children and adolescents, <em>Journal of Physical Education New Zealand,</em> 1999, vol.1 (3), pp. 4-8.</p>
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Опубліковано
2013-02-28
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Grzegorz B, Wojciech S. Уроки плавання на думку гімназистів. Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports. 28, Лютий 2013;17(2):92-8.
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