Визначення індивідуальних особливостей спортсменів за допомогою математичного моделювання і методів багатовимірного аналізу
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2015.1207Ключові слова:
дзюдо, стиль, сутичка, математична модельАнотація
Мета : виявити найбільш загальні математичні моделі для визначення індивідуальних особливостей спортсменів з розвитку рухових здібностей і виявити індивідуальні особливості стилю ведення поєдинку кваліфікованих дзюдоїстів. Матеріал . У дослідженні взяли участь 22 спортсмена-дзюдоїста середніх вагових категорій 60-81 кг. Результати . Визначена модель, на основі якої можна виявляти індивідуальні особливості спортсменів. За допомогою факторного аналізу було виділено 4 основні чинники комплексної підготовленості дзюдоїстів. Кластерний аналіз показників тестування дзюдоїстів показав, що всі випробовувані розподіляються на 3 групи (кластера). Висновки . Отримані результати свідчать про ефективність застосуванням методів математичного моделювання, факторного та кластерного аналізу для визначення індивідуальних манер ведення сутички у дзюдоїстів високого класу. У практичній роботі тренерів дзюдо слід застосовувати принципи математичного моделювання для виявлення індивідуальних манер ведення поєдинку і розробляти методики індивідуальної підготовки дзюдоїстів.Посилання
<p>Ananchenko KV, Grin' LV. Analiz sorevnovatel'noj i trenirovochnoj deiatel'nosti dziudoistov vysokoj kvalifikacii na etape specializirovannoj bazovoj podgotovki [Analysis of competition and training functioning of elite judo wrestlers at stage of specialized basic training]. <i>Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports </i>2006;9:8–13. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Bogdanov KIu. <i>Fizik v gostiakh u biologa</i> [Physicist’s visiting biologist], Moscow: Science; 1986. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Kozina ZhL. Nauchno-metodicheskie puti individualizacii uchebno-trenirovochnogo processa v sportivnykh igrakh [Scientific-methodic ways of training process individualization in sport games]. <i>Problemy i perspektivy razvitiia sportivnykh igr i edinoborstv v vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniiakh,</i> 2005;1:188-189. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Kozina ZhL. Analiz i obobshchenie rezul'tatov prakticheskoj realizacii koncepcii individual'nogo podkhoda v trenirovochnom processe v sportivnykh igrakh [Analysis and generalization of results of practical realization of individual approach conception in training process of sport games]. <i>Fizicheskoe vospitanie studentov tvorcheskikh special'nostej </i>2009;2:34–47. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Kozina ZhL, Sliusarev VF, Volkov IeP. Efektivnist' zastosuvannia netradicijnoi formi autogennogo trenuvannia dlia vidnovlennia pracezdatnosti basketbolistiv [Effectiveness of non-traditional form of autogenic training for recreation of basketball players; workability]. <i>Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports</i> 2001, vol.14, S. 8–15. (in Ukrainian)</p>
<p>Kozina ZhL. <i>Sistema individualizacii podgotovki sportsmenov v igrovykh vidakh sporta</i> [System of individualization of sportsmen’s training in game kinds of sports], Lambret Academic Publishing Russia; 2011. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Kozina ZhL. Rezul'taty razrabotki i prakticheskogo primeneniia algoritma sistemnogo analiza v nauchnykh issledovaniiakh v oblasti sportivnykh igr [Results of development and practical application of systemic analysis algorithm in scientific researches in the sphere of sport games], <i>Slobozhans'kij naukovo-sportivnij visnik</i> 2006;9:157–165. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Kozina ZhL. Matematicheskoe modelirovanie individual'nykh osobennostej sportsmenov [Mathematical simulation of sportsmen’s individual characteristics]. <i>Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports </i>2008;4:56–59. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Kozina ZhL, Demura I. Rezul'tati zastosuvannia metodiv matematichnogo modeliuvannia dlia viznachennia individual'nikh taktichnikh maner vedennia sutichki u dziudoistiv visokogo klassu [Results of mathematical simulation methods’ application for determination of individual tactic fighting styles of elite judo wrestlers]. <i>Teoriia ta metodika fizichnogo vikhovannia</i> 2010;7:17–38. (in Ukrainian)</p>
<p>Kozina ZhL, Ermakov SS, Pogorelova AO. Metodologicheskie osnovy opredeleniia individual'nykh osobennostej volejbolistok na etape specializirovannoj bazovoj podgotovki [Methodological principles of determination of female volleyball players’ individual features at stage of specialized basic training]. <i>Physical education of students</i> 2012;3:53–61. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Kozina ZhL, Ostroushko SS, Riepko OO, Polishchuk SB, Popova AV, Chuprina OI. Osoblivosti sprijniattia ekstremal'noi situacii liudej z riznimi tipologichnimi osoblivostiami vishchoi nervovoi diial'nosti [Specificities of extreme situations’ perception by people of different typological features of supreme nervous functioning]. <i>Fizicheskoe vospitanie i sport v vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniiakh,</i> 2015;2:79–85. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Repko EA, Kozina ZhL, Zhigaeva MV, Mavrodi SA, Kozin SV. Skorostno-silovaia podgotovka v skalolazanii na osnove analiza razvitiia fizicheskikh kachestv elitnykh sportsmenov [Speed-power training in rock climbing on the base of analysis of physical qualities’ condition of elite sportsmen]. <i>Fizicheskoe vospitanie i sport v vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniiakh</i> 2014;2:183–191 (in Russian)</p>
<p>Iagello V, Iagello M, Kozina ZhL. Profil' stroeniia tela muzhchin, zanimaiushchikhsia bejsbolom [Profile of body composition of men, practicing baseball]. <i>Physical education of students</i> 2012; 6:140–143. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Jagiello Wladyslaw, Kozina ZhL, Jagiello Marina. Somatic aspects of sports championship in taekwon-do ITF. <i>Physical Education of Students</i>, 2015;4:51-55. http://dx.doi.org/10.15561/20755279.2015.0408</p>
<p>Alexander RMcN. Biophysical problems of small size in vertebrates. <i>Unknown Journal – Requested journal to be added to ULPD</i>, 1996;69:3–14 </p>
<p>Alexander RMcN. Simple models of human locomotion<i>. Unknown Journal – Requested journal to be added to ULPD, </i>1997;2:129–135. </p>
<p>Alexander RMcN. A minimum energy cost hypothesis for human arm trajectories. <i>Biological Cybernetics,</i> 1997;76:97–105. </p>
<p>Alexander RMcN. Muscle geometry. <i>Journal of Physiology</i>, 1998;512:315–315. </p>
<p>Alexander RMcN.Biomechanics: Stable Running, <i>Current Biology</i>, 2007;17(7):253–255.</p>
<p>Alexander RMcN<i>. </i>Biomechanics: Leaping lizards and dinosaurs<i>,</i> <i>Nature</i>, 2012;4:100-110. </p>
<p>Kozina ZhL, Sobko IN, Kolomiec NA, Jagiełło Władysław, Jagiełło Marina. Allocation algorithm for athletes group to form tactical tasks in game team sports using the methods of multivariate analysis (illustrated women Ukrainian team basketball with hearing impairments). <em>Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports</em>, 2014;12:40-48. http://dx.doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2014.1208</p>
<p>Aluja A, Blanch A, Blanco E, Balada F. Affective modulation of the startle reflex and the reinforcement sensitivity theory of personality: The role of sensitivity to reward. <i>Physiology & Behavior</i>, 2015;138:332–339. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2014.09.009.</p>
<p>Boag S. Personality assessment, “construct validity” and the significance of theory. <i>Personality and Individual Differences</i>, 2014;1:24–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2014.12.039.</p>
<p>Brandwood A, Jayes AS, Alexander RMcN. Incidence of healed fracture in the skeletons of birds, molluscs and primates<i>,</i> <i>Journal of Zoology</i>, 2009;208(1):55–62.</p>
<p>Jurow IA. Empirical research of sport individuality. <i>Experimental psychology</i>, 2012;5(3):108–114.</p>
<p>Kozina ZL, Iermakov SS. Analysis of students’ nervous system’s typological properties, in aspect of response to extreme situation, with the help of multi-dimensional analysis. <i>Physical Education of Students</i>, 2015;3:10-19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15561/20755279.2015.0302</p>
<p>Kozina ZhL, Prusik Krzysztof, Prusik Katarzyna. The concept of individual approach in sport. <i>Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports</i>, 2015;3:28-37. http://dx.doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2015.0305</p>
<p>Mutter F, Pawlowski T. Role of models in sports – Can success in professional sports increase the demand for amateur sport participation? <i>Sport Management Review</i>, 2014;17(3):324–336. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smr.2013.07.003</p>
<p>Pot N, Schenk N, van Hilvoorde I. School sports and identity formation: Socialisation or selection<i>? European Journal of Sport Science,</i> 2014;(5):484–491. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2013.873483</p>
<p>Podrigalo LV, Galashko MN, Galashko NI, Prusik Krzysztof, Cieslicka Miroslawa. Research of hands' strength and endurance indications of arm sport athletes having different levels of skills. <em>Physical Education of Students</em>, 2014;2:37–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.907140</p>
<p>Rowe N.F. Sporting capital: a theoretical and empirical analysis of sport participation determinants and its application to sports development policy and practice. International Journal of Sport, Policy and Politics, 2014, 7 (1):43–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19406940.2014.915228</p>
<p>Reginald Xi Wang. <i>Self-determination and framing. An Interactionist Perspective on Self-Determination Theory: Place for Framing in Autonomy Support</i>, New York University; 2013.</p>
<p>Shiloh S, Salton E, and Sharabi D. Individual differences in rational and intuitive thinking styles as predictors of heuristic responses and framing effects. <i>Personality and Individual Differences</i>, 2002;32:415–429.</p>
<p>Stanovich KE, and West RF. Individual differences in framing and conjunction effects. <i>Thinking and Reasoning,</i> 1998;4:289–317.</p>
<p>Tavana M, Azizi F, Azizi F, Behzadian M. A fuzzy inference system with application to player selection and team formation in multi-player sports. <i>Sport Management Review,</i> 2013;16(1):97–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smr.2012.06.002</p>
<p>Kozina Zhanneta, Sobko Irina, Bazulyk Tatyana, Ryepko Olena, Lachno Olena, Ilintskaya Anna. The applying of the concept of individualization in sport. <i>Journal of Physical Education and Sport</i>, 2015(2),172 – 177. http://dx.doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2015.02027</p>
<p>Kozina Zh, Ryepko OA, Prusik Krzysztof, Prusik Katarzyna, Cieślicka Mirosława. Theoretical-methodological study of development of power-speed in climbing. <i>Physical education of students</i>, 2014;1:27–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.fgshare.903690</p>
<p>Thorpe SKS, Crompton RH, and Alexander RMcN. Orangutans use compliant branches to lower the energetic cost of locomotion, <i>Biology Letters</i>, 2007;1:148-155.</p>
<p>Tyshchenko VA. Methodological foundations of the modern training system of skilled handball players. <em>Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports</em> 2014;1:76–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.894395</p>
<p>Yermakova TS. Individualization of forming health culture in schoolchildren of Polish schools. <em>Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports</em>, 2015;1:29-33. http://dx.doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2015.0106</p>
<p>Bogdanov KIu. <i>Fizik v gostiakh u biologa</i> [Physicist’s visiting biologist], Moscow: Science; 1986. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Kozina ZhL. Nauchno-metodicheskie puti individualizacii uchebno-trenirovochnogo processa v sportivnykh igrakh [Scientific-methodic ways of training process individualization in sport games]. <i>Problemy i perspektivy razvitiia sportivnykh igr i edinoborstv v vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniiakh,</i> 2005;1:188-189. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Kozina ZhL. Analiz i obobshchenie rezul'tatov prakticheskoj realizacii koncepcii individual'nogo podkhoda v trenirovochnom processe v sportivnykh igrakh [Analysis and generalization of results of practical realization of individual approach conception in training process of sport games]. <i>Fizicheskoe vospitanie studentov tvorcheskikh special'nostej </i>2009;2:34–47. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Kozina ZhL, Sliusarev VF, Volkov IeP. Efektivnist' zastosuvannia netradicijnoi formi autogennogo trenuvannia dlia vidnovlennia pracezdatnosti basketbolistiv [Effectiveness of non-traditional form of autogenic training for recreation of basketball players; workability]. <i>Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports</i> 2001, vol.14, S. 8–15. (in Ukrainian)</p>
<p>Kozina ZhL. <i>Sistema individualizacii podgotovki sportsmenov v igrovykh vidakh sporta</i> [System of individualization of sportsmen’s training in game kinds of sports], Lambret Academic Publishing Russia; 2011. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Kozina ZhL. Rezul'taty razrabotki i prakticheskogo primeneniia algoritma sistemnogo analiza v nauchnykh issledovaniiakh v oblasti sportivnykh igr [Results of development and practical application of systemic analysis algorithm in scientific researches in the sphere of sport games], <i>Slobozhans'kij naukovo-sportivnij visnik</i> 2006;9:157–165. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Kozina ZhL. Matematicheskoe modelirovanie individual'nykh osobennostej sportsmenov [Mathematical simulation of sportsmen’s individual characteristics]. <i>Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports </i>2008;4:56–59. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Kozina ZhL, Demura I. Rezul'tati zastosuvannia metodiv matematichnogo modeliuvannia dlia viznachennia individual'nikh taktichnikh maner vedennia sutichki u dziudoistiv visokogo klassu [Results of mathematical simulation methods’ application for determination of individual tactic fighting styles of elite judo wrestlers]. <i>Teoriia ta metodika fizichnogo vikhovannia</i> 2010;7:17–38. (in Ukrainian)</p>
<p>Kozina ZhL, Ermakov SS, Pogorelova AO. Metodologicheskie osnovy opredeleniia individual'nykh osobennostej volejbolistok na etape specializirovannoj bazovoj podgotovki [Methodological principles of determination of female volleyball players’ individual features at stage of specialized basic training]. <i>Physical education of students</i> 2012;3:53–61. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Kozina ZhL, Ostroushko SS, Riepko OO, Polishchuk SB, Popova AV, Chuprina OI. Osoblivosti sprijniattia ekstremal'noi situacii liudej z riznimi tipologichnimi osoblivostiami vishchoi nervovoi diial'nosti [Specificities of extreme situations’ perception by people of different typological features of supreme nervous functioning]. <i>Fizicheskoe vospitanie i sport v vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniiakh,</i> 2015;2:79–85. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Repko EA, Kozina ZhL, Zhigaeva MV, Mavrodi SA, Kozin SV. Skorostno-silovaia podgotovka v skalolazanii na osnove analiza razvitiia fizicheskikh kachestv elitnykh sportsmenov [Speed-power training in rock climbing on the base of analysis of physical qualities’ condition of elite sportsmen]. <i>Fizicheskoe vospitanie i sport v vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniiakh</i> 2014;2:183–191 (in Russian)</p>
<p>Iagello V, Iagello M, Kozina ZhL. Profil' stroeniia tela muzhchin, zanimaiushchikhsia bejsbolom [Profile of body composition of men, practicing baseball]. <i>Physical education of students</i> 2012; 6:140–143. (in Russian)</p>
<p>Jagiello Wladyslaw, Kozina ZhL, Jagiello Marina. Somatic aspects of sports championship in taekwon-do ITF. <i>Physical Education of Students</i>, 2015;4:51-55. http://dx.doi.org/10.15561/20755279.2015.0408</p>
<p>Alexander RMcN. Biophysical problems of small size in vertebrates. <i>Unknown Journal – Requested journal to be added to ULPD</i>, 1996;69:3–14 </p>
<p>Alexander RMcN. Simple models of human locomotion<i>. Unknown Journal – Requested journal to be added to ULPD, </i>1997;2:129–135. </p>
<p>Alexander RMcN. A minimum energy cost hypothesis for human arm trajectories. <i>Biological Cybernetics,</i> 1997;76:97–105. </p>
<p>Alexander RMcN. Muscle geometry. <i>Journal of Physiology</i>, 1998;512:315–315. </p>
<p>Alexander RMcN.Biomechanics: Stable Running, <i>Current Biology</i>, 2007;17(7):253–255.</p>
<p>Alexander RMcN<i>. </i>Biomechanics: Leaping lizards and dinosaurs<i>,</i> <i>Nature</i>, 2012;4:100-110. </p>
<p>Kozina ZhL, Sobko IN, Kolomiec NA, Jagiełło Władysław, Jagiełło Marina. Allocation algorithm for athletes group to form tactical tasks in game team sports using the methods of multivariate analysis (illustrated women Ukrainian team basketball with hearing impairments). <em>Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports</em>, 2014;12:40-48. http://dx.doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2014.1208</p>
<p>Aluja A, Blanch A, Blanco E, Balada F. Affective modulation of the startle reflex and the reinforcement sensitivity theory of personality: The role of sensitivity to reward. <i>Physiology & Behavior</i>, 2015;138:332–339. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2014.09.009.</p>
<p>Boag S. Personality assessment, “construct validity” and the significance of theory. <i>Personality and Individual Differences</i>, 2014;1:24–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2014.12.039.</p>
<p>Brandwood A, Jayes AS, Alexander RMcN. Incidence of healed fracture in the skeletons of birds, molluscs and primates<i>,</i> <i>Journal of Zoology</i>, 2009;208(1):55–62.</p>
<p>Jurow IA. Empirical research of sport individuality. <i>Experimental psychology</i>, 2012;5(3):108–114.</p>
<p>Kozina ZL, Iermakov SS. Analysis of students’ nervous system’s typological properties, in aspect of response to extreme situation, with the help of multi-dimensional analysis. <i>Physical Education of Students</i>, 2015;3:10-19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15561/20755279.2015.0302</p>
<p>Kozina ZhL, Prusik Krzysztof, Prusik Katarzyna. The concept of individual approach in sport. <i>Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports</i>, 2015;3:28-37. http://dx.doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2015.0305</p>
<p>Mutter F, Pawlowski T. Role of models in sports – Can success in professional sports increase the demand for amateur sport participation? <i>Sport Management Review</i>, 2014;17(3):324–336. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smr.2013.07.003</p>
<p>Pot N, Schenk N, van Hilvoorde I. School sports and identity formation: Socialisation or selection<i>? European Journal of Sport Science,</i> 2014;(5):484–491. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2013.873483</p>
<p>Podrigalo LV, Galashko MN, Galashko NI, Prusik Krzysztof, Cieslicka Miroslawa. Research of hands' strength and endurance indications of arm sport athletes having different levels of skills. <em>Physical Education of Students</em>, 2014;2:37–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.907140</p>
<p>Rowe N.F. Sporting capital: a theoretical and empirical analysis of sport participation determinants and its application to sports development policy and practice. International Journal of Sport, Policy and Politics, 2014, 7 (1):43–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19406940.2014.915228</p>
<p>Reginald Xi Wang. <i>Self-determination and framing. An Interactionist Perspective on Self-Determination Theory: Place for Framing in Autonomy Support</i>, New York University; 2013.</p>
<p>Shiloh S, Salton E, and Sharabi D. Individual differences in rational and intuitive thinking styles as predictors of heuristic responses and framing effects. <i>Personality and Individual Differences</i>, 2002;32:415–429.</p>
<p>Stanovich KE, and West RF. Individual differences in framing and conjunction effects. <i>Thinking and Reasoning,</i> 1998;4:289–317.</p>
<p>Tavana M, Azizi F, Azizi F, Behzadian M. A fuzzy inference system with application to player selection and team formation in multi-player sports. <i>Sport Management Review,</i> 2013;16(1):97–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smr.2012.06.002</p>
<p>Kozina Zhanneta, Sobko Irina, Bazulyk Tatyana, Ryepko Olena, Lachno Olena, Ilintskaya Anna. The applying of the concept of individualization in sport. <i>Journal of Physical Education and Sport</i>, 2015(2),172 – 177. http://dx.doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2015.02027</p>
<p>Kozina Zh, Ryepko OA, Prusik Krzysztof, Prusik Katarzyna, Cieślicka Mirosława. Theoretical-methodological study of development of power-speed in climbing. <i>Physical education of students</i>, 2014;1:27–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.fgshare.903690</p>
<p>Thorpe SKS, Crompton RH, and Alexander RMcN. Orangutans use compliant branches to lower the energetic cost of locomotion, <i>Biology Letters</i>, 2007;1:148-155.</p>
<p>Tyshchenko VA. Methodological foundations of the modern training system of skilled handball players. <em>Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports</em> 2014;1:76–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.894395</p>
<p>Yermakova TS. Individualization of forming health culture in schoolchildren of Polish schools. <em>Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports</em>, 2015;1:29-33. http://dx.doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2015.0106</p>
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2015-12-28
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Kozina Z, Jagiello W, Jagiello M. Визначення індивідуальних особливостей спортсменів за допомогою математичного моделювання і методів багатовимірного аналізу. Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports. 28, Грудень 2015;19(12):41-50. доступний у10.15561/18189172.2015.1207
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