Methodological phenomenon of relaxation and tension in the motor rehabilitation of children
Keywords:
relaxation, tension, tone, musclesAbstract
The phenomenon of relaxation and tension in motor rehabilitation is investigated. The study involved 59 preschool children with different movement disorders (including children cerebral palsy). It was analysed 18 publications on the issue. Found that both relaxation and tension can be methodically used to improve the efficiency of motor rehabilitation of children by means of physical education and physical therapy. In general methodological relaxation should always be preceded by tension, but depending on the predominant muscle tone (hypertension or hypotension) requires specific methodological transformation of this approach. In addition, not all of the known technology of the muscles can be successfully applied to work with children of preschool age with spastic forms of cerebral palsy.References
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<p>Borshchenko I. A. <i>Izometricheskaja gimnastika doktora Borshchenko. Pozvonochnik i sustavy. Polnyj kurs uprazhnenij</i> [Doctor Borschenko isometric exercises. Spine and joints. A full course of exercises], Moscow, Astrel, 2011, 349 p.</p>
<p>Efimenko M. M. <i>Teatr fizicheskogo razvitiia i ozdorovleniia detej doshkol'nogo i mladshego shkol'nogo vozrasta</i> [Theatre of physical development and health of children of pre-school and primary school age], Moscow,LINKA-PRESS, 1999, 256 p.</p>
<p>Nel'son Arnol'd, Kokkonen Juko. <i>Anatomija uprazhnenij na rastjazhku</i> [Anatomy of stretching exercises], Minsk, Poppuri, 2012, 160p.</p>
<p>Semenova K. A. <i>Vosstanovitel'noe lechenie detej s perinatal'nym porazheniem nervnoj sistemy i s detskim cerebral'nym paralichom</i> [Restorative treatment of children with perinatal damage to the nervous system and with cerebral palsy], Moscow,Law and order, 2007, 616 p.</p>
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<p>Chikurov J. V. <i>Mjagkie tekhniki v manual'noj terapii</i> [Gentle techniques in manual therapy], Moscow, Triada-X,2002, 144 p.</p>
<p>Alexander F. <i>The resurrection of the body</i>. New York, Dell. Delta books, 1969, 120 p.</p>
<p>Reich W. <i>Character analysis</i>. New York, Pocket Books, 1976, 124 p.</p>
<p>Reich W. <i>The function of the orgasm</i>. New York, Touchstone, 1973, 128 p.</p>
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Published
2013-02-28
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Efimenko N. Methodological phenomenon of relaxation and tension in the motor rehabilitation of children. Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports. 2013;17(2):22-7.
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